The Burhaan oil field, located 60 kilometres north of Qarn Alam in Central
Oman, was brought on stream on June 3 with an initial production of 11,400
barrels of oil per day. By the end of this year, an estimated 24,500 barrels
of oil are expected to be produced each day from the field; ultimately, its
production rate is expected to rise to 37,000 barrels per day.
The Burhaan oil began flowing only 15 months after the decision had been
taken by Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) to proceed with the field's
development - three month ahead of target. The Burhaan project team,
including five contractors working in parallel - Al Turki, TOCO, Al Hassan,
OHI and the Qarn Alam engineering service contractor (Al Turki/Arabian
Industries) - had to oversee the building of a remote gathering station, a
12-inch glass-reinforced epoxy (GRE) pipeline, overhead electrical
infrastructure and telecommunications facilities (including three towers).
Because the well fluids, which comprise not only oil but also water and gas,
will flow through the GRE pipeline to the existing production station at
Saih Nihayda, 45 kilometres to the southwest, modifications to the
facilities at Saih Nihayda were also necessary.
The 45-kilometre GRE pipeline to Saih Nihayda has the distinction of being
the longest such pipeline in PDO. "The pipeline is essentially maintenance
free," says Momas Modon, Senior Project Engineer. "It is also a multiphase
export line, which means that all the oil, gas and water travels together in
the pipeline to the downstream facilities, resulting in simple facilities
required at Burhaan without the need for flaring the gas." The field
facilities were designed from the start to be remotely operable from Saih
Nihayda. Remote well-testing and electrically actuated valves for flow
control are therefore standard features in the project.
Originally, field-development plans called for a conventional production
station at Burhaan at a cost of $55 million, resulting in a unit technical
cost (UTC) in excess of $4 per barrel. By utilising the existing facilities
in Saih Nihayda and extending the "minimum-intervention,
satellite-development concept", the project team brought down the
surface-facilities cost and UTC to $18 million and $2 per barrel,
respectively.
The Burhaan field output contributes to the sharp increase of production
from the Central Oman that PDO has achieved over the past two years. It is
the first of three large new PDO fields to be brought on stream during 2000.
Note :
Petroleum Development Oman LLC is the major oil and gas exploration and
production company in the Sultanate. The company is owned by the Omani
Government (which holds a 60% interest) and three foreign enterprises - the
Royal Dutch/Shell Group (with an interest of 34%), TotalFina-Elf (with an
interest of 4%) and Partex (with an interest 2%). The company has publicly
and explicitly committed itself to contributing to the sustainable
development of the Sultanate.
Oil from the Burhaan field is produced through a multi-lateral horizontal
well that was drilled on Rig 54 (Fortress Energy). The well has a total
openhole length of 4623 metres at a depth of about 1800 metres. It was
drilled in only 49 days and completed with a 325-horsepower electric
submersible pump - one of the largest installed in PDO wells.
